I have a cousin owning a bar in Marseille.
What he told me about responsabilities is a bit more nuanced.
His establishment was annexed by english fans 2 days before the game, probably because it's a beer specialized bar. Not hooligans especially but a mixed lot going from families to groups of young drunkyards. While ambiance started cool with chants etc... after some hours those bands started to taunt passerbys, especially of immigrant descent (he's in a popular street of the Vieux Port, largely inhabited by people of algerian origin), asking them if they supported isis, etc.. up to throwing food and spraying beer at them.
He tried to calm them down, refusing to serve more alcohol to some, and trying to establish dialog with less excited elements, and managed with the help of some older and less drunk supporters to avoid fights this first day, which convinced him to stay open, a thing he now regrets.
He was less lucky the next, as his bar having become a known english camp it attracted even more people, and of the more extreme category of fans, who were drunk by the beginning of afternoon and resumed their taunting of migrant and russian supporters passing by.
Trying diplomacy again he mostly got as response that he should understand it's just normal to get drunk before a game, and was even threatened he had to accept and serve everyone if he wanted his furnitures to stay intact. After some fight (between english drunk supporters) started he had to call police to get some of the most excited out, and gain a few hours of calm.
Sadly it's just when things looked back in control that the bar got a punitive expedition from a band of algerians that were taunted the previous day, and a larger brawl started, the two sides fighting with his chairs etc... breaking lots of things.
After police helped him again to close the bar, this time using tear gas and all, he decided to stay close for the game's day, losing serious revenue, but it was finally the good choice as it avoided him to also suffer the Russian raids (neighbouring bars got even worse treatment that night and the next day, when russians hooligans launched organized attacks, he was finally rather lucky to have his bar evacuated before) .
To resume, while it's true english he saw weren't organized hooligans and that others started the real violence, the behavior he witnessed in Marseille was everything but exemplary, and I doubt english supporters will ever be welcome in his bar again.
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